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The train carries superconducting electromagnets, whereas coils are built into the guide rails alongside the train. The regular magnets on either side of the train attract and repel to the opposite polarity sidewalls or guide rails of the track.

The electrodynamic maglev has electromagnets that provide the propulsion for the train. When power is supplied to the track, the electromagnets create their fields, and the coils in the track change the polarity of the field in front of the train that pulls the train forward.